{"id":6417,"date":"2010-01-20T23:00:00","date_gmt":"2010-01-20T23:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/bna.vn\/doluong\/vi-sao-trung-my-chua-the-thoi-bat-dong-2\/"},"modified":"2010-01-20T23:00:00","modified_gmt":"2010-01-20T23:00:00","slug":"vi-sao-trung-my-chua-the-thoi-bat-dong-2","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/doluong.gov.vn\/?p=6417","title":{"rendered":"V\u00ec sao Trung, M\u1ef9 ch\u01b0a th\u1ec3 th\u00f4i b\u1ea5t \u0111\u1ed3ng?"},"content":{"rendered":"

\u1ea2nh h\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1eeb cu\u1ed9c "\u0111\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ed9" gi\u1eefa Google v\u1edbi Trung Qu\u1ed1c có l\u1ebd s\u1ebd còn v\u01b0\u1ee3t ra kh\u1ecfi ph\u1ea1m vi c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t công ty. Quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh rút kh\u1ecfi Trung Qu\u1ed1c, tr\u1eeb khi chính ph\u1ee7 n\u01b0\u1edbc này có nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i chính sách ki\u1ec3m duy\u1ec7t, d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 \u0111ã báo hi\u1ec7u m\u1ed9t m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 s\u1eafp sóng gió gi\u1eefa M\u1ef9 và Trung Qu\u1ed1c.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\n\n\n\n\n
\"Quan<\/font><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
Quan h\u1ec7 M\u1ef9 – Trung có th\u1ec3 \u0111ang \u0111i theo chi\u1ec1u h\u01b0\u1edbng càng thêm c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng. (\u1ea2nh: FT)<\/span><\/span><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

Lý do v\u1ee5 Google tr\u1edf nên "t\u1ea7m c\u1ee1" nh\u01b0 v\u1eady là vì nó cho th\u1ea5y nh\u1eefng \u0111ánh giá mà M\u1ef9 v\u1eabn d\u1ef1a vào \u0111\u1ec3 xây d\u1ef1ng chính sách \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Trung Qu\u1ed1c k\u1ec3 t\u1eeb s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n Thiên An Môn n\u0103m 1989, có th\u1ec3 \u0111ã th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i hoàn toàn. M\u1ef9 \u0111ã ch\u1ea5p nh\u1eadn – th\u1eadm chí là chào \u0111ón – s\u1ef1 tr\u1ed7i d\u1eady c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c nh\u01b0 m\u1ed9t c\u01b0\u1eddng qu\u1ed1c kinh t\u1ebf, b\u1edfi các nhà làm chính sách M\u1ef9 v\u1eabn t\u1ef1 nh\u1ee7 r\u1eb1ng m\u1edf c\u1eeda kinh t\u1ebf s\u1ebd d\u1eabn t\u1edbi thay \u0111\u1ed5i v\u1ec1 chính tr\u1ecb t\u1ea1i Trung Qu\u1ed1c.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n<\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu nh\u1eefng \u0111ánh giá \u0111ó thay \u0111\u1ed5i, thì chính sách c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Trung Qu\u1ed1c có th\u1ec3 s\u1ebd thay \u0111\u1ed5i theo. Chào \u0111ón s\u1ef1 v\u01b0\u01a1n lên c\u1ee7a n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3 c\u1ee7a châu Á là m\u1ed9t chuy\u1ec7n. Còn \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 s\u1ef1 tr\u1ed7i d\u1eady c\u1ee7a \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 duy nh\u1ea5t v\u1ec1 \u0111\u1ecba chính tr\u1ecb \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi M\u1ef9 l\u1ea1i là chuy\u1ec7n khác. K\u1ebft h\u1ee3p gi\u1eefa \u1ea3o t\u01b0\u1edfng chính tr\u1ecb này v\u1edbi th\u1ea5t nghi\u1ec7p hai con s\u1ed1 trong n\u01b0\u1edbc mà M\u1ef9 v\u1eabn \u0111\u1ed5 l\u1ed7i cho chính sách bóp méo h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ti\u1ec1n t\u1ec7 c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c, và b\u1ea1n có \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c công th\u1ee9c cho ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng ch\u1ed1ng Trung Qu\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

C\u1ea3 Bill Clinton và George W. Bush \u0111\u1ec1u m\u1ed9t m\u1ef1c tin r\u1eb1ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i t\u1ef1 do, và \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t là th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i thông tin s\u1ebd t\u1ea1o ra nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i chính tr\u1ecb không th\u1ec3 tránh kh\u1ecfi t\u1ea1i Trung Qu\u1ed1c. Trong chuy\u1ebfn th\u0103m Trung Qu\u1ed1c n\u0103m 1998, Clinton \u0111ã nói: "Trong th\u1eddi \u0111\u1ea1i thông tin toàn c\u1ea7u, khi nh\u1eefng thành công v\u1ec1 kinh t\u1ebf \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c xây d\u1ef1ng trên các ý t\u01b0\u1edfng, thì t\u1ef1 do cá nhân s\u1ebd là thi\u1ebft y\u1ebfu cho s\u1ef1 th\u1ecbnh v\u01b0\u1ee3ng c\u1ee7a b\u1ea5t c\u1ee9 \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc nào". M\u1ed9t n\u0103m sau, Bush c\u0169ng \u0111\u01b0a ra quan \u0111i\u1ec3m t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u1ef1: "T\u1ef1 do kinh t\u1ebf s\u1ebd t\u1ea1o thói quen t\u1ef1 do. Và các thói quen t\u1ef1 do s\u1ebd t\u1ea1o ra nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i v\u1ec1 dân ch\u1ee7… Th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i t\u1ef1 do v\u1edbi Trung Qu\u1ed1c và th\u1eddi gian \u0111ang \u0111\u1ee9ng v\u1ec1 phía chúng ta".<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

C\u1ea3 hai v\u1ecb t\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng này \u0111ang ph\u1ea3n ánh suy ngh\u0129 chung trong gi\u1edbi h\u1ecdc gi\u1ea3 \u1ea3nh h\u01b0\u1edfng nh\u1ea5t t\u1ea1i M\u1ef9. Tom Friedman, nhà báo c\u1ee7a t\u1edd New York Times và \u0111\u1ed3ng tác gi\u1ea3 c\u1ee7a các cu\u1ed1n sách n\u1ed5i ti\u1ebfng v\u1ec1 toàn c\u1ea7u hóa c\u0169ng t\u1eebng kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh, phát tri\u1ec3n kinh t\u1ebf s\u1ebd làm thay \u0111\u1ed5i Trung Qu\u1ed1c. "Toàn c\u1ea7u hóa s\u1ebd thúc \u0111\u1ea9y \u0111i\u1ec1u này". Robert Wright, m\u1ed9t trong nh\u1eefng nhà t\u01b0 t\u01b0\u1edfng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c Clinton m\u1ebfn m\u1ed9, c\u0169ng \u1ee7ng h\u1ed9 \u0111i\u1ec1u này, và cho r\u1eb1ng Trung Qu\u1ed1c s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i ch\u1ecbu "cái giá s\u1ebd là th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i th\u1ea3m h\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 kinh t\u1ebf".<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Cho t\u1edbi nay, các th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf \u0111\u1ec1u không tuân theo lý thuy\u1ebft này c\u1ee7a ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u1ef9. Trung Qu\u1ed1c v\u1eabn \u0111\u1ee9ng v\u1eefng, và c\u0169ng không h\u1ec1 ch\u1ecbu "th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i th\u1ea3m h\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 kinh t\u1ebf". Ng\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u1ea1i, Trung Qu\u1ed1c còn tr\u1edf thành n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf l\u1edbn th\u1ee9 hai th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi và nhà xu\u1ea5t kh\u1ea9u l\u1edbn nh\u1ea5t, v\u1edbi d\u1ef1 tr\u1eef ngo\u1ea1i h\u1ed1i h\u01a1n 2.000 t\u1ef7 USD. T\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 nh\u1eefng t\u0103ng tr\u01b0\u1edfng v\u1ec1 kinh t\u1ebf này không h\u1ec1 cho th\u1ea5y d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u nào v\u1ec1 nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i chính tr\u1ecb nh\u01b0 Bush và Clinton d\u1ef1 tính. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh ph\u1ea3n \u0111\u1ed1i Chính ph\u1ee7 Trung Qu\u1ed1c c\u1ee7a Google là d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u s\u1edbm r\u1eb1ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi M\u1ef9 \u0111ã b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u không chào \u0111ón m\u1ed9t Trung Qu\u1ed1c tr\u1ed7i d\u1eady n\u1eefa. Nh\u01b0ng áp l\u1ef1c l\u1edbn \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Chính ph\u1ee7 M\u1ef9 có th\u1ec3 s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb các chính tr\u1ecb gia h\u01a1n là gi\u1edbi doanh nghi\u1ec7p. N\u1ebfu Google th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf h\u01b0\u1edbng t\u1edbi vi\u1ec7c rút lui kh\u1ecfi Trung Qu\u1ed1c, thì c\u0169ng không có nhi\u1ec1u kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng ng\u01b0\u1eddi kh\u1ed5ng l\u1ed3 này s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c các công ty \u0111a qu\u1ed1c gia khác "noi g\u01b0\u01a1ng" và \u0111\u1ed5 xô rút kh\u1ecfi Trung Qu\u1ed1c. \u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi \u0111a s\u1ed1 nh\u1eefng công ty l\u1edbn, th\u1ecb tr\u01b0\u1eddng n\u01b0\u1edbc này qu\u1ea3 là quá l\u1edbn và h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c không th\u1ec3 b\u1ecf qua. M\u1eb7c dù Google có \u0111i \u0111âu, thì gi\u1edbi doanh nghi\u1ec7p M\u1ef9 có th\u1ec3 v\u1eabn s\u1ebd duy trì s\u1ef1 "g\u1eafn k\u1ebft" v\u1edbi Trung Qu\u1ed1c.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Áp l\u1ef1c rút rút kh\u1ecfi Trung Qu\u1ed1c s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb các nhà ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng vì ng\u01b0\u1eddi lao \u0111\u1ed9ng, cánh di\u1ec1u hâu và các chính tr\u1ecb gia an ninh, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t là trong qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i M\u1ef9. Cho t\u1edbi nay, chính quy\u1ec1n Obama v\u1eabn d\u1ef1a vào nh\u1eefng \u0111ánh giá \u0111ã \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng su\u1ed1t th\u1ebf h\u1ec7 qua khi ti\u1ebfp c\u1eadn v\u1edbi Trung Qu\u1ed1c. Bài di\u1ec5n v\u0103n g\u1ea7n \u0111ây c\u1ee7a Obama v\u1ec1 châu Á là bài di\u1ec5n v\u0103n theo "l\u1ed1i c\u0169" v\u1ec1 cách M\u1ef9 can d\u1ef1 vào Trung Qu\u1ed1c – kh\u1eb3ng \u0111\u1ecbnh M\u1ef9 chào \u0111ón s\u1ef1 tr\u1ed7i d\u1eady c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c. Nh\u01b0ng, sau khi \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c truy\u1ec1n hình h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c quan tâm khi ông \u1edf Th\u01b0\u1ee3ng H\u1ea3i và ph\u1ea3i ng\u1ed3i v\u1edbi các quan ch\u1ee9c Trung Qu\u1ed1c c\u1ea5p d\u01b0\u1edbi t\u1ea1i h\u1ed9i ngh\u1ecb khí h\u1eadu Copenhagen, Barack Obama có th\u1ec3 c\u1ea3m th\u1ea5y "nóng m\u1eb7t" h\u01a1n \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi B\u1eafc Kinh. D\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u \u0111\u1ea7u tiên cho th\u1ea5y Nhà Tr\u1eb1ng c\u1ee9ng r\u1eafn trong chính sách h\u01a1n có th\u1ec3 s\u1ebd xu\u1ea5t hi\u1ec7n trong vài tháng t\u1edbi, v\u1edbi quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh chính th\u1ee9c g\u1ecdi Trung Qu\u1ed1c là "n\u01b0\u1edbc thao túng ti\u1ec1n t\u1ec7".<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Ngay c\u1ea3 khi chính quy\u1ec1n không có \u0111\u1ed9ng thái gì thì, nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi kêu g\u1ecdi th\u1ef1c thi chính sách c\u1ee9ng r\u1eafn h\u01a1n v\u1edbi Trung Qu\u1ed1c có th\u1ec3 s\u1ebd tr\u1edf nên to, rõ h\u01a1n t\u1ea1i Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i M\u1ef9. Quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a Google, ch\u1ec9 ra nh\u1eefng nguy hi\u1ec3m t\u1eeb cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn không gian s\u1ed1 c\u1ee7a Trung Qu\u1ed1c s\u1ebd \u0111óng vai trò làm gia t\u0103ng quan ng\u1ea1i v\u1ec1 an ninh c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi n\u01b0\u1edbc này. Vi\u1ec7c Trung Qu\u1ed1c phát tri\u1ec3n h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng tên l\u1eeda s\u1ebd \u0111e d\u1ecda \u01b0u th\u1ebf h\u1ea3i quân c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9 trên Thái Bình D\u01b0\u01a1ng. "Th\u01b0\u01a1ng v\u1ee5" v\u0169 khí c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9 v\u1edbi \u0110ài Loan s\u1ebd góp ph\u1ea7n không nh\u1ecf làm r\u1eafc r\u1ed1i thêm v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Trong khi \u0111ó, ch\u1ee7 ngh\u0129a b\u1ea3o h\u1ed9 d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 s\u1ebd tr\u1edf thành \u0111i\u1ec1u h\u1ebft s\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u01b0u tâm t\u1ea1i M\u1ef9 và có th\u1ec3 n\u01b0\u1edbc này s\u1ebd hành \u0111\u1ed9ng theo cách khi\u1ebfn Trung Qu\u1ed1c ph\u1ea3i ph\u1ea3n \u1ee9ng.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i là \u0111i\u1ec1u c\u1ea3 M\u1ef9 và Trung Qu\u1ed1c \u0111\u1ec1u không mong mu\u1ed1n. Nó có th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ea9y th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi tr\u1edf l\u1ea1i cu\u1ed9c suy thoái và làm gia t\u0103ng c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng trong chính tr\u1ecb qu\u1ed1c t\u1ebf. N\u1ebfu \u0111i\u1ec1u này di\u1ec5n ra gay g\u1eaft, c\u1ea3 hai bên s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ec1u ph\u1ea3i gánh l\u1ea5y c\u1ea3 h\u1eadu qu\u1ea3 l\u1eabn trách nhi\u1ec7m. Nh\u1eefng quan \u0111i\u1ec3m còn nhi\u1ec1u khác bi\u1ec7t gi\u1eefa M\u1ef9 và Trung Qu\u1ed1c v\u1ec1 th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i t\u1ef1 do và dân ch\u1ee7, ti\u1ec1n t\u1ec7 và nhân quy\u1ec1n. Cho t\u1edbi hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i, t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 các v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 này \u0111\u1ec1u \u0111ang khá nóng.<\/p>\n

<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Theo VNN<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

\u1ea2nh h\u01b0\u1edfng t\u1eeb cu\u1ed9c "\u0111\u1ee5ng \u0111\u1ed9" gi\u1eefa Google v\u1edbi Trung Qu\u1ed1c có l\u1ebd s\u1ebd còn v\u01b0\u1ee3t ra kh\u1ecfi ph\u1ea1m vi c\u1ee7a m\u1ed9t công ty. Quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh rút kh\u1ecfi Trung Qu\u1ed1c, tr\u1eeb khi chính ph\u1ee7 n\u01b0\u1edbc này có nh\u1eefng thay \u0111\u1ed5i chính sách ki\u1ec3m duy\u1ec7t, d\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 \u0111ã báo hi\u1ec7u m\u1ed9t m\u1ed1i quan h\u1ec7 s\u1eafp sóng […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[4],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/doluong.gov.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6417"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/doluong.gov.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/doluong.gov.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/doluong.gov.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/doluong.gov.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=6417"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/doluong.gov.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/6417\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/doluong.gov.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=6417"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/doluong.gov.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=6417"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/doluong.gov.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=6417"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}