{"id":5130,"date":"2010-01-06T23:00:00","date_gmt":"2010-01-06T23:00:00","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/bna.vn\/doluong\/2010-nam-song-gio-quyet-dinh-cua-obama\/"},"modified":"2010-01-06T23:00:00","modified_gmt":"2010-01-06T23:00:00","slug":"2010-nam-song-gio-quyet-dinh-cua-obama","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/doluong.gov.vn\/?p=5130","title":{"rendered":"2010 – n\u0103m s\u00f3ng gi\u00f3 quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh c\u1ee7a Obama"},"content":{"rendered":"

Sang n\u0103m 2010, T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng M\u1ef9 Barack Obama s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i hành \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng t\u1ecf n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c do không th\u1ec3 vi\u1ec7n c\u1edb thi\u1ebfu kinh nghi\u1ec7m sau m\u1ed9t n\u0103m nh\u1eadm ch\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1eefa.<\/strong><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

<\/p>\n\n\n\n\n
\"Mô<\/a><\/td>\n<\/tr>\n
 <\/td>\n<\/tr>\n<\/tbody>\n<\/table>\n

<\/font>S\u1ebd th\u1eadt n\u1ef1c c\u01b0\u1eddi khi tuyên b\u1ed1 r\u1eb1ng th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u1ea3y sinh các cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng theo nh\u1ecbp \u0111i\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng chính tr\u1ecb M\u1ef9. M\u1ed7i n\u0103m mang t\u1edbi nh\u1eefng s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n bùng n\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a riêng nó, c\u1ea3 l\u1edbn và nh\u1ecf, t\u1eeb các cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn tranh và \u0111\u1ea3o chính t\u1edbi n\u1ea1n \u0111ói kém và các th\u1ea3m ho\u1ea1 t\u1ef1 nhiên. Tuy nhiên, các chu k\u1ef3 c\u1ee7a n\u1ec1n chính tr\u1ecb M\u1ef9 có ý ngh\u0129a quan tr\u1ecdng, \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t vì chúng t\u1ea1o s\u1ee9c ép \u0111\u1ebfn cách th\u1ee9c m\u1ed9t t\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng n\u01b0\u1edbc này \u0111\u1ed1i phó v\u1edbi các s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi. <\/font><\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

N\u1ebfu N\u0103m 1 là \u0111\u1ec1 ra m\u1ed9t ch\u01b0\u01a1ng trình ngh\u1ecb s\u1ef1 và sát h\u1ea1ch v\u1ecb t\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng m\u1edbi nh\u1eadm ch\u1ee9c thì N\u0103m 2 là khi tham v\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t v\u1edbi th\u1ef1c t\u1ebf. Trong N\u0103m 2, s\u1ebd không còn ch\u1ed7 cho nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi xin l\u1ed7i: \u0110\u1ed9i ng\u0169 lãnh \u0111\u1ea1o không ít thì nhi\u1ec1u c\u0169ng \u0111ã \u1ed5n \u0111\u1ecbnh; t\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng không còn có th\u1ec3 l\u1ea5y c\u1edb thi\u1ebfu kinh nghi\u1ec7m; và các cu\u1ed9c b\u1ea7u c\u1eed gi\u1eefa k\u1ef3 m\u1edf ra, l\u1ea5y \u0111i \u0111áng k\u1ec3 khao khát m\u1ea1o hi\u1ec3m c\u1ee7a qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i. Và khi \u0111ó, các cu\u1ed9c mít tinh v\u1eadn \u0111\u1ed9ng tranh c\u1eed và các cu\u1ed9c ti\u1ebfp xúc \u1edf toà th\u1ecb chính Iowa và New Hampshire s\u1ebd di\u1ec5n ra. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

N\u0103m 2 th\u01b0\u1eddng là c\u01a1 h\u1ed9i cu\u1ed1i cùng, ngày càng gi\u1ea3m b\u1edbt \u0111\u1ec3 bi\u1ebfn nh\u1eefng th\u1ee9 l\u1edbn lao thành hi\u1ec7n th\u1ef1c. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0110i\u1ec1u này c\u0169ng không ph\u1ea3i là ngo\u1ea1i l\u1ec7 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Barack Obama. Vi\u1ec5n c\u1ea3nh v\u1ec1 tình th\u1ebf hi\u1ec3m nguy và nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi h\u1ee9a \u0111ang ch\u1edd v\u1ecb t\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng da màu \u0111\u1ea7u tiên c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9 khi ông b\u01b0\u1edbc sang n\u0103m th\u1ee9 hai ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn d\u1eef d\u1ed9i \u1edf Phòng B\u1ea7u d\u1ee5c.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

N\u0103m 1962, John F. Kennedy \u0111ã v\u01b0\u1ee3t qua m\u1ed9t sai l\u1ea7m c\u1ee7a "ng\u01b0\u1eddi m\u1edbi" trong s\u1ef1 ki\u1ec7n V\u1ecbnh Con l\u1ee3n c\u1ee7a Cuba \u0111\u1ec3 nhìn tr\u1eebng tr\u1eebng \u0111áp tr\u1ea3, khi\u1ebfn lãnh \u0111\u1ea1o Xô vi\u1ebft Nikita Khrushchev nao núng trong cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng tên l\u1eeda Cuba, khéo léo ch\u1eb7n \u0111\u1ee9ng nh\u1eefng l\u1eddi kêu g\u1ecdi ho\u1eb7c leo thang và m\u1ea1o hi\u1ec3m m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn tranh h\u1ea1t nhân ho\u1eb7c \u0111\u1ea7u hàng.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Ti\u1ebfp \u0111\u1ebfn n\u0103m 1978, khi m\u1ed9t Jimmy Carter \u0111\u1eafc th\u1eafng \u0111\u1ee9ng tr\u01b0\u1edbc c\u1ea3 hai vi\u1ec7n c\u1ee7a qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i M\u1ef9 và tuyên b\u1ed1 nh\u1eefng gì mà ông \u0111\u1ea1t \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c qua 13 ngày \u0111\u1ea7y c\u0103ng th\u1eb3ng t\u1ea1i Tr\u1ea1i David, Maryland: m\u1ed9t tho\u1ea3 thu\u1eadn hoà bình ch\u01b0a t\u1eebng có ti\u1ec1n l\u1ec7 gi\u1eefa hai \u0111\u1ed1i th\u1ee7 Trung \u0110ông \u0111\u1ea7y quy\u1ebft li\u1ec7t – Ai C\u1eadp và Israel. "Sung s\u01b0\u1edbng thay nh\u1eefng s\u1ee9 gi\u1ea3 hoà bình vì h\u1ecd s\u1ebd \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c g\u1ecdi là con c\u1ee7a Chúa", Carter nói, tung hô m\u1ed9t c\u1ed9t m\u1ed1c l\u1ecbch s\u1eed mà ông ch\u1eafc ch\u1eafn s\u1ebd mang t\u1edbi s\u1ef1 th\u1ecbnh v\u01b0\u1ee3ng và hoà h\u1ee3p kh\u1eafp khu v\u1ef1c. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

B\u1ecb ng\u1eaft l\u1eddi 25 l\u1ea7n b\u1edfi nh\u1eefng ti\u1ebfng v\u1ed7 tay tán th\u01b0\u1edfng, vào th\u1eddi \u0111i\u1ec3m \u0111ó, Carter ch\u1eb3ng có m\u1ea5y ý ni\u1ec7m m\u01a1 h\u1ed3 v\u1ec1 vi\u1ec7c chính quy\u1ec1n c\u1ee7a ông \u0111ã không nh\u1eadn th\u1ea5y nh\u1eefng bi\u1ec3u hi\u1ec7n rõ ràng v\u1ec1 m\u1ed9t t\u01b0\u01a1ng lai khác \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi Trung \u0110ông, v\u1ed1n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c d\u1ef1ng lên t\u1eeb các \u0111ám \u0111ông h\u1ed7n lo\u1ea1n trên các \u0111\u01b0\u1eddng ph\u1ed1 Tehran và Tabriz, nhi\u1ec1u t\u1edbi m\u1ee9c nào. Và nh\u01b0 \u0111\u1ed1i v\u1edbi nhi\u1ec1u t\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng M\u1ef9 khác, N\u0103m 2 c\u1ee7a Carter – t\u1eeb giây phút huy hoàng t\u1ea1i tr\u1ea1i David t\u1edbi các d\u1ea5u hi\u1ec7u b\u1ecb b\u1ecf qua c\u1ee7a cu\u1ed9c Cách m\u1ea1ng Iran \u0111ang t\u1edbi – cu\u1ed1i cùng \u0111ã \u0111\u1ecbnh hình di s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a ông.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

N\u0103m 1990, George H.W. Bush (Bush cha) \u0111ã gi\u1ea3i quy\u1ebft v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 tan rã c\u1ee7a Liên Xô b\u1eb1ng s\u1ef1 bình th\u1ea3n và t\u1eadp h\u1ee3p m\u1ed9t \u0111\u1ea1i liên minh \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng \u0111\u1ea7u v\u1edbi Saddam Hussein nh\u01b0ng ch\u1eadm tr\u1ec5 trong vi\u1ec7c \u0111\u1ed1i phó v\u1edbi m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c suy thoái kinh t\u1ebf và nh\u1eafm m\u1eaft làm ng\u01a1 khi cu\u1ed9c xung \u0111\u1ed9t \u1edf Balkan bùng phát. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Bill Clinton cu\u1ed1i cùng \u0111ã thúc bách NATO hành \u0111\u1ed9ng \u1edf Bosnia vào n\u0103m 1994, nh\u01b0ng s\u1ef1 m\u1ea5t kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng hành \u0111\u1ed9ng c\u1ee7a ông khi ng\u01b0\u1eddi Rwandan "huynh \u0111\u1ec7 t\u01b0\u01a1ng tàn", th\u1eadm chí v\u1eabn ám \u1ea3nh ông t\u1edbi t\u1eadn hôm nay – n\u1ebfu không mu\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ec1 c\u1eadp t\u1edbi thành tích chính tr\u1ecb trong n\u01b0\u1edbc không \u0111\u1ec1u và th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i c\u1ee7a d\u1ef1 lu\u1eadt y t\u1ebf l\u1ecbch s\u1eed do ông kh\u1edfi x\u01b0\u1edbng nghiêm tr\u1ecdng \u0111\u1ebfn m\u1ee9c phe C\u1ed9ng hoà \u0111ã giành th\u1eafng l\u1ee3i \u1edf Qu\u1ed1c h\u1ed9i mùa thu n\u0103m \u0111ó, l\u1ea7n \u0111\u1ea7u tiên trong vòng 40 n\u0103m. <\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

G\u1ea7n \u0111ây nh\u1ea5t, n\u0103m 2002 là n\u0103m George W. Bush (Bush con) tuyên b\u1ed1 chi\u1ebfn th\u1eafng m\u1ed9t cách v\u1ed9i vã \u1edf Afghanistan và b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u tích c\u1ef1c chu\u1ea9n b\u1ecb xâm l\u01b0\u1ee3c Iraq, nh\u1eefng quy\u1ebft \u0111\u1ecbnh ghi d\u1ea5u \u1ea5n di s\u1ea3n c\u1ee7a ông.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

\u0110\u1ed1i v\u1edbi v\u1ecb t\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng da màu \u0111\u1ea7u tiên c\u1ee7a n\u01b0\u1edbc M\u1ef9, các cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng c\u1ee7a N\u0103m 2 có th\u1ec3 \u0111\u1ebfn t\u1eeb cùng m\u1ed9t lo\u1ea1t v\u1ea5n \u0111\u1ec1 gây n\u1ea3n chí mà ông ph\u1ea3i \u0111\u1ed1i m\u1eb7t vào ngày tuyên th\u1ec7 nh\u1eadm ch\u1ee9c: m\u1ed9t n\u1ec1n kinh t\u1ebf th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi d\u1ec5 s\u1ee5p \u0111\u1ed5, m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c chi\u1ebfn \u0111ang th\u1ea5t b\u1ea1i \u1edf Afghanistan và Pakistan, m\u1ed9t Iran ngoan c\u1ed1, các lãnh \u0111\u1ea1o Israel và Palestine v\u1ed1n không th\u1ec3 ho\u1eb7c s\u1ebd không \u0111i \u0111\u1ebfn hoà bình, m\u1ed9t Somalia h\u1ed7n lo\u1ea1n, r\u1ed1i ren và m\u1ed9t Iraq có th\u1ec3 v\u1eabn ch\u01b0a s\u1eb5n sàng \u0111\u1ea3m \u0111\u01b0\u01a1ng an ninh c\u1ee7a chính h\u1ecd.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

D\u1eabu v\u1eady, c\u0169ng có kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng là nh\u1eefng v\u1eabn \u0111\u1ec1 ch\u01b0a n\u1eb1m trên trang nh\u1ea5t s\u1ebd \u0111\u1ed9t ng\u1ed9t bùng n\u1ed5 làm Obama b\u1ed1i r\u1ed1i trong n\u0103m 2010. Chúng có th\u1ec3 là tình tr\u1ea1ng suy thoái ti\u1ebfp, b\u1eaft ngu\u1ed3n t\u1eeb giá d\u1ea7u m\u1ecf cao; m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c n\u1ed9i chi\u1ebfn l\u1eb7p l\u1ea1i \u1edf \u0111\u1ea5t n\u01b0\u1edbc Sudan v\u1ed1n \u0111ã kh\u1ed1n \u0111\u1ed1n vì n\u1ea1n di\u1ec7t ch\u1ee7ng; vi\u1ec7c Yemen tr\u1edf thành m\u1ed9t n\u01a1i \u1ea9n náu c\u1ee7a m\u1ea1ng l\u01b0\u1edbi kh\u1ee7ng b\u1ed1 Al-Qaeda; m\u1ed9t cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng k\u1ebf v\u1ecb \u1edf Ai C\u1eadp –  \u0111\u1ed3ng minh b\u1ea5p bênh c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9 trong khu v\u1ef1c lân c\u1eadn b\u1ea5t \u1ed5n nh\u1ea5t th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi; hay s\u1ef1 s\u1ee5p \u0111\u1ed5 c\u1ee7a h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng th\u01b0\u01a1ng m\u1ea1i toàn c\u1ea7u ho\u1eb7c b\u1ea5t k\u1ef3 \u0111i\u1ec3m sáng nào khác ngoài t\u1ea7m radar c\u1ee7a t\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng.<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Vì t\u1ea5t c\u1ea3 câu chuy\u1ec7n liên quan \u0111\u1ebfn s\u1ef1 suy thoái c\u1ee7a M\u1ef9, th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi v\u1eabn ch\u1edd \u0111\u1ee3i vai trò lãnh \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a Washington khi nh\u1eefng qu\u1ea3 bom ti\u1ec1m \u1ea9n trên phát n\u1ed5. \u0110ã \u0111\u1ebfn lúc T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng Obama ph\u1ea3i b\u1eaft tay hành \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1.<\/p>\n

<\/span><\/span><\/p>\n

Theo VNN<\/span><\/strong><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"

Sang n\u0103m 2010, T\u1ed5ng th\u1ed1ng M\u1ef9 Barack Obama s\u1ebd ph\u1ea3i hành \u0111\u1ed9ng th\u1ef1c s\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ec3 ch\u1ee9ng t\u1ecf n\u0103ng l\u1ef1c do không th\u1ec3 vi\u1ec7n c\u1edb thi\u1ebfu kinh nghi\u1ec7m sau m\u1ed9t n\u0103m nh\u1eadm ch\u1ee9c \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c n\u1eefa.   S\u1ebd th\u1eadt n\u1ef1c c\u01b0\u1eddi khi tuyên b\u1ed1 r\u1eb1ng th\u1ebf gi\u1edbi n\u1ea3y sinh các cu\u1ed9c kh\u1ee7ng ho\u1ea3ng theo nh\u1ecbp \u0111i\u1ec7u c\u1ee7a […]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[4],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/doluong.gov.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5130"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/doluong.gov.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/doluong.gov.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/doluong.gov.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/doluong.gov.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcomments&post=5130"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/doluong.gov.vn\/index.php?rest_route=\/wp\/v2\/posts\/5130\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/doluong.gov.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fmedia&parent=5130"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/doluong.gov.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Fcategories&post=5130"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/doluong.gov.vn\/index.php?rest_route=%2Fwp%2Fv2%2Ftags&post=5130"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}